soap suds enema seems to work best for me. I'm not a fan of Enemeez®....let the nurse do the rest. You don't have the time to be picking away at the bedrock of stool when you have all these other patients that require your attention.
Pediatric constipation:
It happens, more often than not it isn't Hirschsprungs.
I. do a rectal temp, sometimes that's all you need
II. stick your pinky in there to confirm the stool is soft.
III. sorbitol-containing stuff
A. Sorbitol 1-3mg/kg/day
B. Lactulose
C. prunes, peaches, pears, etc.
IV. Glycerin suppositories
V. Osmotic laxatives
References:
Cline, DM, Ma, OJ, Cydulka, RK, Meckler, GD, Handel, DA, &
Thomas, SH (2012). Tintinalli's Emergency Medicine Manual (7th ed.) McGraw
Hill Professional: Columbus, OH.
Ferry, GD. Treatment of Chronic Functional Constipation and Fecal Incontinence in Infants and Children. In: UpToDate, Basow, DS (Ed), UpToDate,Waltham, MA, 2012.
Ferry, GD. Prevention and Treatment of Acute Constipation in Infants and Children. In: UpToDate, Basow, DS (Ed), UpToDate,Waltham, MA, 2012.
North
American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and
Nutrition (NASPGHAN). (2006). Clinical Practice Guideline: Evaluation
and Treatment of Constipation in Infant and Children: Recommendations of
the North American Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology
and Nutrition. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology 43:e1-e13.
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